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Posts Tagged ‘secrets’

What’s so dangerous about Wikileaks, anyway?

Friday, December 24th, 2010


The furor over the material in the diplomatic cables released by the whistle-blowing site Wikileaks has been shrill and all pervasive. Virtually everyone in the U.S. government from the president to the Secretary of State and even the Attorney General has pilloried and condemned Wikileaks. In particular the government has focused its ire on Wikileak’s founder, Julian Assange, labeling him as everything from an unprincipled hacker to an out and out terrorist.

But in all this scorn two questions have been suspiciously absent from the US government comments, at least in the American press:

Is the material in the cables true? And if so, how does exposing the truth constitute a threat to the United States?

With any revelation of acts that border on – and in some cases actually step across the line with both feet – illegality, usually there are self-righteous denials of innocence from the accused. In the case of the diplomatic cables, from the government we get nada, zero, bupkus.

It is always much easier to attack the messenger than to deal with the message he brings. But by its vicious attacks on Wikileaks – attacks which have included calls from some for Assange to be assassinated – the United States Government seems intent on ignoring the content of the cables entirely. The Obama administration is happy to scream about the “illegality” of Wikileaks release of sensitive government information. But as for the possible illegality of the acts the documents reveal? Not a peep. In the movie script they are writing about the saga, the Obama administration is treating the cables as a kind of Mcguffin, an artifact that is referred to throughout a film but that is ultimately not really important to the story. (Google Alfred Hitchcock for a further definition of McGuffin)

Whether the US is guilty of illegal acts is an interesting question. However, as the information from the cables continues to seep out, one central truth about American foreign policy becomes harder and harder to ignore:

The United States has been shitting on the rest of the world.

To be sure, most countries, including our allies in Europe, have known for some time that the United States plays diplomatic hardball as well as military hardball. All the cables really do is make it practically impossible for the rest of the world not to see the extent of United States meddling in other countries affairs. Much like the oil from the recent spill in the Gulf of Mexico with its constant stream of soiled beaches and oil-soaked birds, the constant drip of Wikileaks documents gives lie to the myth that the United States in any way has the rest of the world’s interests at heart. It’s hard to pretend you’re a white knight when you’ve got crude oil dripping from your visor.

The latest revelation about Monsanto in Europe is one more goo encrusted albatross that the government will have to wear around its neck. In the words of Juan Gonzales of Democracy Now:

U.S. diplomatic cables released by WikiLeaks reveal the Bush administration drew up ways to retaliate against Europe for refusing to use genetically modified seeds. In 2007, then-US ambassador to France Craig Stapleton was concerned about France’s decision to ban cultivation of genetically modified corn produced by biotech giant Monsanto. He also warned that a new French environmental review standard could spread anti-biotech policy across Europe.

In the leaked cable, Stapleton writes, quote, “Europe is moving backwards not forwards on this issue with France playing a leading role, along with Austria, Italy and even the [European] Commission…Moving to retaliation will make clear that the current path has real costs to EU interests and could help strengthen European pro-biotech voice.”

It is hard to overstate the implications of this revelation. That the United States and companies like Monsanto are “joined at the hip” is not news. But the fact that a US ambassador should propose threatening retaliation against a sovereign nation on behalf of a large multinational corporation is chilling. It means that the United States government is so set on defending the profits of Monsanto that they would actually retaliate against a European ally for having the temerity to stake out a position that would affect the corporation’s bottom line.

The point here is that the only way the United States government can claim that it is harmed by the release of the Wikileaks documents is if the information they contain is false. If everything our diplomatic corps has been doing is open and above board, if we have been dealing fairly and openly with our friends and foes alike, then we have nothing to fear from the details of our diplomacy being revealed. It is only if the ugly and shameful secrets revealed by Wikileaks are falsehoods then our country has a case against Assange and company. If they are true then our country can’t be harmed unless one decides that the truth is damaging to our country in some way. The reality is that our country hasn’t been harmed by the Wikileaks documents. Shamed, perhaps, Embarassed certainly. But it is only our pride that has received a black eye, not our security.

For columnists like Jeffery Kuhner to claim that: “Julian Assange poses a clear and present danger to American national security. The WikiLeaks founder is more than a reckless provocateur. He is aiding and abetting terrorists in their war against America… “ is ludicrous. How on earth can the revelation of plans by the US diplomatic corps to make heavy handed duplicitous threats against France be considered in any way a “clear and present danger to American national security?”

Certainly, revelations that the United States used their diplomatic corps to collect personal and biometric data on members of the UN is embarrassing, and possibly illegal. But it in no way rises to the level of danger that justifies Mr. Kuhner’s veiled threats: “The administration must take care of the problem – effectively and permanently…. We should treat Mr. Assange the same way as other high-value terrorist targets.”

Once again, like the government and a vast majority of the press corps, Kuhner ignores the content of the cables entirely. He says Assange is dangerous, so dangerous that he should be targeted the way we target high value terrorists, but nowhere does he make any mention of what information Assange has revealed that is so dangerous to America that it justifies assassination.

The only part of Kuhner’s editorial that bears any resemblance to the truth is the passage which reads:

The world is witnessing the absurd, almost surreal spectacle of the American superpower standing helpless in the face of a lone hacker. Her diplomatic secrets are no longer safe; her allies and friends are being betrayed; and her cyber-enemies are free to roam with impunity. America is no longer feared or respected.

At the risk of sounding snarky, my reply to Mr.Kuhn would be that if the release of a few diplomatic cables results in America no longer being feared or respected by other countries, then our status as the world’s lone super power in the world can’t have been all that solid to begin with.

To all those who agree with Mr. Kuhn that Julian Assange is a dangerous terrorist who should be rubbed out, my final question is as follows:

If it doesn’t even stop the release of the secrets you consider so dangerous, what possible good will result from imprisoning, torturing and killing the man responsible for making them public?

Or even more to the point:

How does the assassination of one man restore our status as a world super power that must be “feared and respected?”

Tags: Assange, Assassination, dangerous, Democracy Now, diplomacy, diplomatic, Ethics, government, illegal, information, Kuhner, leaks, mcguffin, Politics, revelations, secrets, Thomas Vincent, truth, Vincent, wikileaks
Posted in Daily Rant, Ethics, Politics, government, law, media | No Comments »

Secrets

Tuesday, November 30th, 2010


I am growing increasingly sick to my stomach over the “outrage” by government officials and members of Congress over the release of diplomatic cables by the watchdog group Wikileaks.

Sen. Joseph Lieberman weighed in first. In fiery language he:

“…condemned the release, saying, “Wikileaks’ deliberate disclosure of these diplomatic cables is nothing less than an attack on the national security of the United States, as well as that of dozens of other countries. By disseminating these materials, Wikileaks is putting at risk the lives and the freedom of countless Americans and non-Americans around the world. It is an outrageous, reckless, and despicable action that will undermine the ability of our government and our partners to keep our people safe and to work together to defend our vital interests. Let there be no doubt: the individuals responsible are going to have blood on their hands.”

Secretary of State Hillary Clinton went even further:

“Let’s be clear. This disclosure is not just an attack on America — it’s an attack on the international community,” Clinton said Monday at a State Department news conference. Such leaks, she said, “tear at the fabric” of responsible government.
“There is nothing laudable about endangering innocent people, and there is nothing brave about sabotaging the peaceful relations between nations,” she added.

But the loudest vitriol came from New York’s Rep. Peter King, the ranking Republican on Homeland Security, who said that: “This is worse even than a physical attack on Americans, it’s worse than a military attack…”

King maintained that WikiLeaks is “engaged in terrorist activity.” He said that by releasing secret documents, the organization is “enabling terrorists to kill Americans.”
“… if the lives of some Americans are endangered by the illegal release of classified information by the Wikileaks website, then the government should “go after” the people who control WikiLeaks for violating the espionage act.” 1

King wants Attorney General Eric Holder “to prosecute Assange under the Espionage Act and has also called on Clinton to determine whether WikiLeaks could be designated as a Foreign Terrorist Organization.”

It is astounding to me that anyone who has the slightest connection to these released cables should have the unmitigated gall to stand up and decry their release. Comparing Julian Assange and Wikileaks to a terrorist group for making public acts of diplomatic indiscretion, hubris, and outright governmental duplicity is like seeing Hannibal Lechter stand up and express outrage that his recipes have been published online.

Am I calling the U.S. State Department a bunch of cannibals? Of course not. I am merely saying anyone who has committed acts they are not proud of – acts that could even be illegal – has no right to express outrage when those acts are made public.

The silly part about Clinton, Lieberman, and King’s vitriolic attack on Wikileaks is the innocuous nature ofmost of the material released. For example, according to the Guardian the cables contain such earth shattering revelations as:
-alleged links between the Russian government and organized crime.
-claims of “inappropriate behavior” by an unnamed member of the British Royal Family.
-the fact that Muammar gaddafi never goes anywhere without his “voluptuous blonde” Ukranian nurse.

Even the potential bombshells such as the revelation that the State Department has been engaging in clandestine spying against members of the UN and the fact that London and Washington has grave fears over the security of Pakistan’s nuclear program are not all that shocking. While the scope of both of these revelations – collection of biometric data such as DNA from UN officials and even plans to remove nuclear material from Pakistan – will undoubtedly raise some eyebrows around the world, they are not exactly news.

For example, in a New York Times article from May 2009, David Sanger wrote:
“As the insurgency of the Taliban and Al Qaeda spreads in Pakistan, senior American officials say they are increasingly concerned about new vulnerabilities for Pakistan’s nuclear arsenal, including the potential for militants to snatch a weapon in transport or to insert sympathizers into laboratories or fuel-production facilities.

And this from the Observer in March 9, 2003:
The United Nations has begun a top-level investigation into the bugging of its delegations by the United States, first revealed in The Observer last week…The operation is thought to have been authorized by US National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice, but American intelligence experts told The Observer that a decision of this kind would also have involved Donald Rumsfeld, CIA director George Tenet and NSA chief General Michael Hayden.

The fact that so much of the content of the cables that has been released is of the mundane, watercolor gossip variety – Prime Minister Silvio Belusconi is described as the “mouthpiece of [Vladimir] Putin”, Nicholas Sarkozy is “an Emperor with no clothes” and North Korean dictator Kim Jong-il is called a “flabby old man,” – makes Secretary Clinton’s protestations seem even more bizarre.

The real damage, if damage there is, from the Wikileaks revelations is better described by Rep. Peter Hoekstra of Michigan, the senior Republican on the House Intelligence Committee:

“The catastrophic issue here is just a breakdown in trust,” he said Monday, adding that many other countries — allies and foes alike — are likely to ask, ” ‘Can the United States be trusted? Can the United States keep a secret?’ “

Here lies the real nut. Like a shiny porcelain cap that falls off revealing the stub of a rotten tooth, the real sore point for the U.S. Government is simply that the cables give the world a clear look at just what a bunch of duplicitous liars we are.

In the Words of historian and writer Norman Solomon:

“No government wants to face documentation of actual policies, goals and priorities that directly contradict its public claims of virtue. In societies with democratic freedoms, the governments that have the most to fear from such disclosures are the ones that have been doing the most lying to their own people.
The recent mega-leaks are especially jarring because of the extreme contrasts between the government’s public pretenses and real-life actions.”

As Solomon rightly points out, the standard response when leaks occur is to blame the leaking messengers. Like that scene in “Casablanca” where Claude Rains says: “The major has been shot, round up the usual suspects.” The U.S. Government is saying “We got a custard pie in the face. Round up Wikileaks and accuse them of attacking our national security.”

Solomon’s response is as poignant as it gets: “…what kind of ‘national security’ can be built on duplicity from a government that is discredited and refuted by its own documents?”

In the end, the Representative Hoekstra comes close, but he doesn’t win the cigar. The question revealed by the diplomatic cables shouldn’t be “can the United States keep a secret?” The real question is: “should the United States be keeping secrets?”

Tags: Clinton, diplomacy, duplicity, Secretary of State, secrets, spying, Thomas Vincent, Vincent, wikileaks
Posted in Daily Rant, Ethics, Politics, law, technology, warfare | No Comments »

Julian and Goliath

Monday, August 30th, 2010

I find the efforts of Julian Assange and his anonymous band of merry “Wikimen” to be admirable. Trying to combat a growing world trend towards opacity in government is a noble cause. However, I’m very much afraid they are too little, too late.


The sheer size of the juggernaut that is the modern American security state, the huge number of people, and the vast sums of money spent to keep classified information secret render any efforts by Wikileaks moot. The recent cache of 75,000 documents released to the Guardian, the New York Times and Der Speigel may seem like a staggering number. But the cache is a teardrop in the ocean compared to the number of classified documents produced every year by the United States government. As diligent as Wikileaks is, they can’t possibly keep up with the tsunami of pages of information that the American public has a right to know but will never see. They are no match for the legions of Homeland Security bureaucrats dedicated to keeping Julian Assange and others like him from getting access to that information. They are also no match for the legions of propagandists dedicated to spinning and marginalizing any leaks that do occur so that the effect of their release on public opinion is nullified. In short, obtaining and publishing a few classified documents is simply not going to stem the tide of secrecy in the United States.

Several commentators have attempted to draw parallels between Assange and Daniel Ellsberg. Because the Pentagon papers had an effect on ending the Vietnam war, many believe that Wikileaks can do the same for Obama’s war in Afghanistan. I believe, however, these comparisons to be specious. Ellsberg was a leaker who went directly to the newspapers with information he had helped create. Wikileaks by contrast, doesn’t do any of it’s own hacking or spying. It merely acts as a facilitator, a middleman, a warehouse of information to which leakers can come to disseminate secrets. Totally different animal. Totally different effect.

Also the times are totally different. During the 60’s and 70’s, media outlets like The Washington Post and CBS news not only had the ability to change public opinion, they reveled in their role as independent commentators. Nowadays, the fourth estate is totally toothless. Virtually all media outlets are owned by multinational corporations. Faux news outlets such as Rupert Murdoch’s FOX, Disney’s ABC, and General Electric’s NBC dominate what people hear and see. In contrast to previous generations, modern news broadcasting seems to see its role as being a cheerleader for different political party lines. As both major parties agree on promoting war this virtually assures that public opinion towards military actions such as those in the Middle East will not change.

Moreover, propaganda and message management has been honed to a fine craft. The introduction of “embedded reporting” spelled the end of independent war reporting. Can anyone imagine Walter Cronkite being allowed the freedom to report on the conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan the way he did in Viet Nam? Or take the Pentagon papers. Assuming Daniel Ellsberg managed to find someone who would print them today they would be marginalized in the media and largely ignored by a public anesthetized and dumbed down by a steady stream of beer ads, football, and “reality TV.”

But the main reason why it is too late for Assange and company to change history is that the only constituency that really matters, the Obama administration, is deaf to their message. The same coalition of ideologues and corporate cronies who brought forth the invasion and occupation of Iraq and Afghanistan during the Bush Administration are still calling the shots… and they are not about to change course because of a few leaked documents. If you doubt this, consider the following:

1 The Downing Street Memos: The closest thing to a smoking gun you will ever find that proves President George W. Bush took America to war based upon a lie. The Downing Street memos created a small stir when the first came out and then were quietly and successfully buried in the press. The Obama administration shows absolutely no interest in opening an investigation.
2 The Bybee Memo: The infamous Bybee memo which in effect legalized torture: By itself, this document should have been enough to charge principals in the White House with war crimes. But again, after an initial furor the memos were buried.
3 Warrantless Wiretapping: The spying on American citizens without a warrant, a program in which, by his own admission, George W. Bush knowingly broke the law – and then lied to the American people about it. A policy such as this surely should have been considered grounds for impeachment. However, not only has the Obama administration failed to investigate, they have reinforced and institutionalized these surveillance policies. And the press has resonded without so much as a whisper of doubt.

Now we have the Wikileaks cache – what the Guardian and the New York Times refer to as “The Afghan logs.” It is perhaps not surprising that the governments response has been to excoriate Wikileaks in the press, claiming that Assange and his friends have “blood on their hands,” for releasing the documents. There have been calls for everything from indicting Wikileaks to tarring and feathering Assange. (Something that is currently happening with the recent molestation allegations against the Wikileaks founder.) But once again, the only thing that truly matters to the government is marginalizing the information contained in the Afghan logs and nullifying the effect they have on public opinion.In many ways, the Obama administration seems less worried about what the documents contain and more worried about making sure they do not negatively affect the public’s perception of the conflict.

Nowhere is there any interest in the press or the Government to respond to the documents honestly with an eye to questioning the wisdom and efficacy of the policies that produced them. In this regard, Wikileaks efforts have to be judged as a failure.

Julian Assange and Wikileaks may be fighting the good fight against government secrecy. But they are out manned, out gunned, and facing an ideological, bureaucratic and corporate enemy that is too large and well entrenched to be dislodged by printing a comparative handful of secret documents. I applaud the members of Wikileaks for their courage and determination but I’m afraid the outcome of this struggle is a forgone conclusion. In the Bible, David may have brought down mighty Goliath with a simple slingshot. In this case, however, Goliath is backed up by legions of cyber-secrecy warriors, a propaganda machine that never sleeps and a trillion dollar security and surveillance leviathan that gobbles up secrets like chum in a can. David (Assange) on the other hand stands armed only with a straw and a spitball.

From where I’m standing, the odds of victory in this struggle are not good.

Don’t get me wrong. I am rooting for Wikileaks. I hope they prevail. I really do. But if I were gambling man, in this fight, my money would definitely have to be on Goliath.

Tags: Assange, Ellsberg, Goliath, government, Julian, propaganda, secrecy, secrets, Thomas Vincent, Vincent, wikileaks
Posted in Daily Rant, Politics, economics, media, warfare | 1 Comment »

Cheney Channels Cochran

Wednesday, July 15th, 2009

You have to hand it to Dick Cheney. He’s figured out a way to mount the ultimate “Chewbacca Defense.” Like the South Park satire of Johnnie Cochran in the O.J. trial, Cheney has discovered the way to get away with anything: simply declare everything you’ve done is “classified.” Warrantless wiretapping? Classified. Rendition and torture? Classified. Political assassinations? Way classified. In fact, that last one is so secret Cheney allegedly directed the C.I.A. to lie to Congress about it and didn’t inform the new C.I. A. director till almost halfway through the new president’s term in office.

Cheney has done such a great job of creating straw men arguments, obfuscating the facts and in general getting everyone to look at the empty hand (the one without the knife) that everyone from the Congress and the President on down seems intent on chasing their own nonexistent tails. In Cheney’s Chewbacca Defense, it’s not important whether he conducted a secret assassination ring out of the Vice-president’s office. It doesn’t matter how many people he had tortured, how many illegal wire taps he sponsored, or how many times he lied to Congress. It doesn’t even matter whether Obama or Eric Holder or the Congress investigates the actions of Former Bush administration officials. It’s all moot.

Why? Because the information about his activities is all classified.

Can you imagine trying to get out of a speeding ticket using this defense?
“License and registration please.”
“Sorry Officer, that information is classified.”
“Do you have any idea how fast you were going?”
“That’s classified too.”
“Why were you speeding?”
“Classified.”
“You broke the law.”
“Not according to John Woo.”
“John Who?”
“My legal advisor.”
“I don’t care what your lawyer says. Going eighty in a thirty mile an hour zone is crazy. You could have killed someone.”
“Just trying to keep the country safe from terrorism.”
“You didn’t even have your headlights on.”
“Sometimes it’s necessary to embrace the dark side.”
“Can you give me one reason why I shouldn’t write you a ticket?”
“See this photo? It’s a picture of Chewbacca. Chewbacca is a Wookie…”

As long as the Obama administration and the Congress respect the artificial, made up “cloak of secrecy” that Bush, Cheney and their minions wrap themselves in every time the topic of the morality, legality or even the efficacy of their actions is raised, the American public will never know what they did in our name. As long as everyone continues to agree that the information surrounding their actions must remain “classified,” no one will ever be able to determine if the actions of Bush officials were legal or illegal. And as long as there is no determination about the legality of their actions, they will never be held accountable for their actions. And last but certainly not least, as long as they are not held accountable for their actions, it becomes ever more likely that future Presidents or vice-presidents who wants to get away with something will look at the precedent of secrecy and use it to defend their actions. As long as everyone is in agreement that lifting the curtain to expose the little men standing behind it is “off the table,” those same little men will continue to pull the levers of power that have each and every one of us dancing like water droplets on a hot skillet. (Hey, if you want to fight terror sometimes you gotta mix a few metaphors.)

The only way to prevent leaders from getting away with murder is through transparency. In a free and open democracy, there can be no action or policy that is so classified and secret that it may not be reviewed by some elected body charged with oversight. If there are departments in government where secrecy is allowed to trump checks and balances, then there is no democracy. Period.

Tags: chewbacca, CIA, classified, cochran, government, law, Morality, secrets, southpark
Posted in Daily Doubt, Ethics, Politics, Uncategorized | No Comments »

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